Muscle strain or tear | Palpable piece of mass / precision, swelling / heat, contraction pain or muscle strain |
Muscle contusion or hematomas | Local damage to the muscle (bleeding,swelling), painful muscle contraction/stretching. If the hematoma is old, organized thickening develops. |
Muscle spasm or cramp | Painful palpable lump/thickening,possible range of motion restriction, pain in tense muscle. |
Muscle herniation and fasiyal tearing | Palpable soft mass, severe muscle pain with increased activity, activity after localized swelling. |
Myositis ossicles | Painful palpable mass in the muscle, microrods in muscle fibers that cause pain and swelling when the muscle flexes or contracts, loss of movement in restricted muscle function. |
Deep vein thrombosis(DVT) | Constant pain, pain in passive dorsiflexion, localized temperature, localized tenderness and possible swelling on leg palpation, high body temperature. |
Bening tumor | Localized pain and tenderness, can be noticeably soft or hard, may cause movement disorder(depending on location). |
Maling tumor | General malaise, possible sudden weight loss, localized pain or swelling of various sizes. |
Hemangioma | Long lasting, palpable lump with slow changes in size over time, there may be pain, can limit movement/may not restrict. |
Baker cyst | Palpable lump with possible tenderness in posterior knee and posteromedial leg. |
Pseudodrombophlebitis | With DVT , swelling in the calf, may mimic acute pain that worsens with compression. |
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